يَٰبَنِىَّ ٱذْهَبُوا۟ فَتَحَسَّسُوا۟ مِن يُوسُفَ وَأَخِيهِ وَلَا تَا۟يْـَٔسُوا۟ مِن رَّوْحِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يَا۟يْـَٔسُ مِن رَّوْحِ ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلْقَوْمُ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ
Hai anak-anakku, pergilah kamu, maka carilah berita tentang Yusuf dan saudaranya dan jangan kamu berputus asa dari rahmat Allah. Sesungguhnya tiada berputus asa dari rahmat Allah, melainkan kaum yang kafir".
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
Ya`qub orders His Children to inquire about Yusuf and His Brother
Allah states that Ya`qub, peace be upon him, ordered his children to go back and inquire about the news of Yusuf and his brother Binyamin, in a good manner, not as spies. He encouraged them, delivered to them the good news and ordered them not to despair of Allah's mercy. He ordered them to never give up hope in Allah, nor to ever discontinue trusting in Him for what they seek to accomplish. He said to them that only the disbelieving people despair of Allah's mercy.
Yusuf's Brothers stand before Him
Allah said next,
(Then, when they entered unto him), when they went back to Egypt and entered upon Yusuf,
(they said: "O Aziz! A hard time has hit us and our family..."), because of severe droughts and the scarcity of food,
(and we have brought but poor capital,) means, `we brought money for the food we want to buy, but it is not substantial,' according to Mujahid, Al-Hasan and several others. Allah said that they said next,
(so pay us full measure) meaning, `in return for the little money we brought, give us the full measure that you gave us before.' Ibn Mas`ud read this Ayah in a way that means, "So give the full load on our animals and be charitable with us." Ibn Jurayj commented, "So be charitable to us by returning our brother to us." And when Sufyan bin `Uyaynah was asked if the Sadaqah (charity) was prohibited for any Prophet before our Prophet , he said, "Have you not heard the Ayah,
(so pay us full measure and be charitable to us. Truly, Allah does reward the charitable.)" Ibn Jarir At-Tabari collected this statement.
Hadits Terkait
Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] berkata, telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Hisyam bin 'Urwah] dari [bapaknya] dari ['Aisyah radliallahu 'anha] berkata: "Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam melaksanakan shalat malam tiga belas raka'at kemudian bila sudah mendengar seruan adzan Shubuh Beliau mengerjakan dua raka'at shalat sunnat yang ringan
Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] berkata, telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Ishaq bin 'Abdullah bin Abu Tholhah] dari [Anas bin Malik radliallahu 'anhu] berkata: "Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memimpin shalat bersama kami dua raka'at lalu pergi berlalu
Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Ash Shabbah] dan [Abu Yusuf Ar Raqqi Muhammad bin Ahmad Ash Shaidalani] keduanya berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Salamah] dari [Khushaif] dari [Abdul Aziz bin Juraij] ia berkata, "Kami bertanya kepada ['Aisyah]; surat apa yang biasa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ketika melaksanakan shalat witir?" ia menjawab, "Di raka'at pertama Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam membaca 'SABBIHISMA RABBIKAL A'LAA (Sucikanlah nama Tuhanmu Yang Maha Tinggi), raka'at kedua membaca QUL YAA AYYUHAL KAAFIRUUN (Katakanlah: "Hai orang-orang kafir) dan raka'at ketiga membaca QUL HUWAALLAHU AHAD (Katakanlah: "Hai orang-orang kafir) dan AL MU'AWIDZATAIN (Al Falaq dan An Nas)
Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Nashr bin Ali Al Jahdlami] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sahl bin Yusuf] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Humaid] dari [Anas bin Malik] ia berkata, "Ia ditanya tentang qunut dalam shalat subuh?" maka Anas pun menjawab, "Kami melakukan qunut sebelum rukuk dan sesudahnya
Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qutaibah] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hatim bin Isma'il] dari [Abdurrahman bin Ardak Al Madani] dari ['Atha`] dari [Ibnu Mahak] dari [Abu Hurairah] ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Ada tiga perkara yang sungguh-sungguhnya menjadi sungguh dan senda guraunya menjadi sungguh-sungguh; Nikah, talaq dan ruju'." Abu Isa berkata; Hadits ini hasan gharib dan menjadi pedoman amal menurut para ulama dari kalangan sahabat Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan selain mereka. Abu Isa berkata; Abdurrahman adalah Ibnu Habib bin Ardak Al Madani dan Ibnu Mahak menurutku adalah Yusuf bin Mahak