جَنَّٰتُ عَدْنٍۢ يَدْخُلُونَهَا يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٍۢ وَلُؤْلُؤًۭا ۖ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرٌۭ
(Bagi mereka) surga 'Adn mereka masuk ke dalamnya, di dalamnya mereka diberi perhiasan dengan gelang-gelang dari emas, dan dengan mutiara, dan pakaian mereka didalamnya adalah sutera.
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٍ وَلُؤْلُؤاً
(therein will they be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls,) It was recorded in the Sahih from Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:
«تَبْلُغُ الْحِلْيَةُ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِ حَيْثُ يَبْلُغُ الْوَضُوء»
(The ornaments of the believer will reach as far as his Wudu'.)
وَلِبَاسُهُمْ فِيهَا حَرِيرٌ
(and their garments therein will be of silk.) For this reason it is forbidden for them (the males) in this world, but Allah will permit it for them in the Hereafter. It was recorded in the Sahih that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:
«مَنْ لَبِسَ الْحَرِيرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا لَمْ يَلْبَسْهُ فِي الْاخِرَة»
(Whoever wears silk in this world, will not wear it in the Hereafter.) And he said:
«هِيَ لَهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَلَكُمْ فِي الْاخِرَة»
(It is for them in this world, and for you in the Hereafter.)
وَقَالُواْ الْحَمْدُ للَّهِ الَّذِى أَذْهَبَ عَنَّا الْحَزَنَ
(And they will say: "All the praises and thanks be to Allah, Who has removed from us (all) grief...") which means fear of everything that is feared; it has been lifted from us and we have been relieved of all that we used to fear of the anxieties of the world and the Hereafter. Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, and others said, "He forgives them for their major sins, and appreciates even the smallest of their good deeds."
الَّذِى أَحَلَّنَا دَارَ الْمُقَامَةِ مِن فَضْلِهِ
(Who, out of His grace, has lodged us in a home that will last forever,) means, `Who has given us this position and status out of His grace and blessing and mercy, for our good deeds are not equivalent to this.' It was reported in the Sahih that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: -
«لَنْ يُدْخِلَ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ عَمَلُهُ الْجَنَّة»
(None of you will enter Paradise by virtue of his good deeds.) They said, "Not even you, O Messenger of Allah" He said,
«وَلَا أَنَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَتَغَمَّدَنِي اللهُ تَعَالَى بِرَحْمَةٍ مِنْهُ وَفَضْل»
(Not even me, unless Allah encompasses me with His mercy and grace.)
لاَ يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَلاَ يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ
(where toil will touch us not nor weariness will touch us.) means, neither hardship nor exhaustion will touch us. The words translated here as "toil" and "weariness" both mean exhaustion, as if what is meant by the negation of both is that neither their bodies nor their souls will become exhausted; and Allah knows best. They used to exhaust themselves in worshipping this world, but their obligations will come to an end when they enter Paradise, where they will enjoy eternal rest and repose. Allah says:
كُلُواْ وَاشْرَبُواْ هَنِيئَاً بِمَآ أَسْلَفْتُمْ فِى الاٌّيَّامِ الْخَالِيَةِ
(Eat and drink at ease for that which you have sent on before you in days past!) (69:24)
Hadits Terkait
Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musaddad] berkata, telah menceritakan kepada kami [Husyaim] dari [Ya'la bin Atha] dari [Amru bin Ashim] dari [Abu Hurairah] bahwa Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq radliallahu 'anhu berkata, "Wahai Rasulullah, ajarkanlah kepadaku beberapa bacaan yang bisa aku baca ketika pagi dan sore hari." Beliau bersabda: "Bacalah; ALLAHUMMA FAATIRAS SAMAWAATI WAL ARDLI AALIMAL GHAIBI WASY SYAHAHDAH RABBA KULLI SYAI`IN WA MALIIKAHU ASYHADU AN LAA ILAAHA ILLA ANTA A'UUDZU BIKA MIN SYARRI NAFSII WA SYARRISY SYAITHAANI WA SYIRKI (Ya Allah, pencipta langit dan bumi, yang Maha Mengetahui yang Ghaib dan yang nyata. Tuhan Pengatur segala sesuatu dan Rajanya. Aku bersaksi bahwa tidak ada Tuhan selain Engkau, aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari keburukan diriku, kejahatan setan dan sekutunya)." Beliau bersabda: "Bacalah saat pagi dan sore hari, atau saat engkau akan tidur